{"id":1479,"date":"2025-09-25T21:07:11","date_gmt":"2025-09-25T19:07:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/inregion.cz\/?p=1479"},"modified":"2025-09-25T21:07:31","modified_gmt":"2025-09-25T19:07:31","slug":"stanjura-rozdava-miliardy-fakultnim-nemocnicim-a-meni-financovani-zdravotnictvi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/inregion.cz\/mystaging01\/2025\/09\/25\/stanjura-rozdava-miliardy-fakultnim-nemocnicim-a-meni-financovani-zdravotnictvi\/","title":{"rendered":"Stanjura rozd\u00e1v\u00e1 miliardy fakultn\u00edm nemocnic\u00edm a m\u011bn\u00ed financov\u00e1n\u00ed zdravotnictv\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Ministerstvo financ\u00ed pod veden\u00edm Zby\u0148ka Stanjury rozd\u011blilo mezi \u010dty\u0159i velk\u00e9 fakultn\u00ed nemocnice \u010d\u00e1stku 4,4 miliardy korun. Nov\u00fd syst\u00e9m kr\u00e1tkodob\u00fdch z\u00e1p\u016fj\u010dek m\u00e1 podle Stanjury pomoci zdravotnick\u00fdm za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm zvl\u00e1dnout kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 investice a zajistit plynul\u00fd provoz i v dob\u011b, kdy \u010del\u00ed mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdm n\u00e1klad\u016fm.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Na prvn\u00ed pohled jde o v\u00edtanou injekci do podfinancovan\u00e9ho zdravotnictv\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se dlouhodob\u011b pot\u00fdk\u00e1 s nedostatkem pen\u011bz a slo\u017eit\u00fdm syst\u00e9mem dotac\u00ed. Jen\u017ee ot\u00e1zkou z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1, zda z\u00e1p\u016fj\u010dky skute\u010dn\u011b p\u0159inesou stabilitu, nebo sp\u00ed\u0161e otev\u0159ou dve\u0159e k dal\u0161\u00edmu zadlu\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201eFakultn\u00ed nemocnice, kter\u00e9 realizuj\u00ed n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 investi\u010dn\u00ed akce, se mohou p\u0159i soub\u011bhu mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b vysok\u00fdch plateb, nap\u0159\u00edklad za stavebn\u00ed pr\u00e1ce, dostat do pot\u00ed\u017e\u00ed s likviditou. Proto Ministerstvo financ\u00ed poskytuje kr\u00e1tkodob\u00fd z\u00e1p\u016fj\u010dkov\u00fd n\u00e1stroj, aby nemocnice m\u011bly jistotu financ\u00ed na b\u011b\u017en\u00fd provoz,\u201c vysv\u011btluje ministr financ\u00ed Zbyn\u011bk Stanjura ve dne\u0161n\u00ed zpr\u00e1v\u011b Ministerstva financ\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Podle n\u011bj nejde jen o technick\u00e9 opat\u0159en\u00ed, ale o nov\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup ke st\u00e1tn\u00edm zdravotnick\u00fdm za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm. \u201eVedle dotac\u00ed nab\u00edz\u00edme mo\u017enost \u010derpat kr\u00e1tkodob\u00e9 \u00fav\u011brov\u00e9 zdroje za v\u00fdhodn\u00fdch podm\u00ednek. To je syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 umo\u017en\u00ed nemocnic\u00edm pl\u00e1novat a realizovat kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 investice bez z\u00e1vislosti na dota\u010dn\u00edch v\u00fdzv\u00e1ch,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1 ministr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Resort financ\u00ed zve\u0159ejn\u011bnou zpr\u00e1vou  v podstat\u011b p\u0159ipou\u0161t\u00ed, \u017ee dosavadn\u00ed model, zalo\u017een\u00fd na politick\u00e9m rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed o dotac\u00edch, je nepru\u017en\u00fd a \u010dasto brzd\u00ed z\u00e1sadn\u00ed investice. Jen\u017ee z\u00e1rove\u0148 zav\u00e1d\u00ed mechanismus, kter\u00fd p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 bankovn\u00ed \u00fav\u011bry, i kdy\u017e za zv\u00fdhodn\u011bn\u00fdch podm\u00ednek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u010cty\u0159i nemocnice, miliardov\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1stky<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pod\u00edl z\u00edsk\u00e1 Fakultn\u00ed nemocnice Brno, kter\u00e1 obdr\u017e\u00ed 1,5 miliardy korun. Pen\u00edze jsou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9ho investi\u010dn\u00edho pl\u00e1nu, jeho\u017e c\u00edlem je pos\u00edlen\u00ed kapacit i modernizace z\u00e1zem\u00ed. Veden\u00ed nemocnice dlouhodob\u011b upozor\u0148uje, \u017ee bez podpory st\u00e1tu by se n\u011bkter\u00e9 projekty nemohly rozb\u011bhnout.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fakultn\u00ed nemocnice Olomouc dostane 1 miliardu korun. Finance p\u016fjdou na v\u00fdstavbu nov\u00e9ho pavilonu pro porodnicko-gynekologickou a novorozeneckou p\u00e9\u010di, kter\u00e1 se v Olomouci dlouhodob\u011b pot\u00fdk\u00e1 s nedostate\u010dn\u00fdmi prostory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fakultn\u00ed nemocnice Ostrava rovn\u011b\u017e vyu\u017eije miliardu korun. Investovat ji chce do v\u00fdstavby modern\u00edho onkologick\u00e9ho centra a p\u0159\u00edstavby centr\u00e1ln\u00edho komplementu s nov\u00fdmi opera\u010dn\u00edmi s\u00e1ly. Ostravsk\u00e1 nemocnice p\u0159itom opakovan\u011b upozor\u0148ovala na kritick\u00fd stav sv\u00e9ho z\u00e1zem\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fakultn\u00ed nemocnice Bulovka obdr\u017e\u00ed 900 milion\u016f korun. Pen\u00edze maj\u00ed poslou\u017eit k financov\u00e1n\u00ed rozs\u00e1hl\u00fdch investi\u010dn\u00edch akc\u00ed, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed nemocnici, dlouhodob\u011b pova\u017eovanou za \u201epopelku\u201c pra\u017esk\u00e9ho zdravotnictv\u00ed, dostat na \u00farove\u0148 ostatn\u00edch fakultn\u00edch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jak syst\u00e9m z\u00e1p\u016fj\u010dek funguje<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nemocnice dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed finance v jednor\u00e1zov\u00e9 tran\u0161i. \u00daro\u010den\u00ed se odv\u00edj\u00ed od repo sazby \u010cesk\u00e9 n\u00e1rodn\u00ed banky, zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 o 0,30 procentn\u00edho bodu ro\u010dn\u011b. V\u00fdhodou pro nemocnice je, \u017ee hrad\u00ed \u00faroky pouze z prost\u0159edk\u016f, kter\u00e9 re\u00e1ln\u011b nevyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed. Oproti b\u011b\u017en\u00fdm komer\u010dn\u00edm \u00fav\u011br\u016fm jde tedy o v\u00fdrazn\u011b levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed variantu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ministerstvo financ\u00ed tak\u00e9 zd\u016fraz\u0148uje, \u017ee nad \u010derp\u00e1n\u00edm z\u00e1p\u016fj\u010dek bude m\u00edt p\u0159\u00edsnou kontrolu. Ka\u017ed\u00fd krok m\u00e1 podl\u00e9hat dohledu resortu, aby se p\u0159ede\u0161lo neefektivn\u00edmu nebo dokonce nehospod\u00e1rn\u00e9mu nakl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed s ve\u0159ejn\u00fdmi prost\u0159edky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nov\u00fd model, nebo cesta k dluh\u016fm?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Z\u00e1p\u016fj\u010dky ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 vyvol\u00e1vaj\u00ed ot\u00e1zky. Pokud st\u00e1t p\u0159izn\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee nemocnice nemaj\u00ed dostatek prost\u0159edk\u016f a musej\u00ed si p\u016fj\u010dovat, by\u0165 p\u0159\u00edmo ze st\u00e1tn\u00ed pokladny, nen\u00ed to sp\u00ed\u0161e d\u016fkaz nefunk\u010dnosti sou\u010dasn\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu financov\u00e1n\u00ed zdravotnictv\u00ed?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Opozice u\u017e nazna\u010duje, \u017ee Stanjura t\u00edmto krokem jen odsouv\u00e1 probl\u00e9m do budoucna. Kr\u00e1tkodob\u00e9 z\u00e1p\u016fj\u010dky mohou podle kritik\u016f p\u0159er\u016fst v mechanismus, kter\u00fd nemocnice postupn\u011b zadlu\u017e\u00ed a dostane je do je\u0161t\u011b slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed situace.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ministerstvo financ\u00ed tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee k tomu nedojde. Z\u00e1p\u016fj\u010dky maj\u00ed podle n\u011bj slou\u017eit pouze k p\u0159eklenut\u00ed obdob\u00ed, kdy nemocnice mus\u00ed hradit mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 v\u00fddaje, a nemaj\u00ed se st\u00e1t pravideln\u00fdm zdrojem financov\u00e1n\u00ed. Jen\u017ee podobn\u00e9 uklid\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed v\u011bty sly\u0161ela ve\u0159ejnost u\u017e mnohokr\u00e1t, a realita nakonec b\u00fdv\u00e1 jin\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Konec \u010dek\u00e1n\u00ed na dotace?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

St\u00e1tn\u00ed zdravotnictv\u00ed tr\u00e1p\u00ed dlouhodob\u011b stejn\u00fd probl\u00e9m \u2013 dota\u010dn\u00ed mechanismy jsou slo\u017eit\u00e9, zdlouhav\u00e9 a nemocnice na n\u011b \u010dasto \u010dekaj\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edce i roky. Nov\u00fd model, kdy mohou za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed \u010derpat prost\u0159edky p\u0159\u00edmo ze st\u00e1tn\u00ed pokladny, je bezpochyby rychlej\u0161\u00ed a flexibiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jak vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 ze zpr\u00e1vy zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e9 dnes Ministerstvem financ\u00ed, pokud se syst\u00e9m osv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed, ministerstvo v podstat\u011b nevylu\u010duje, \u017ee jej nab\u00eddne i dal\u0161\u00edm zdravotnick\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvkov\u00fdm organizac\u00edm. Pro pacienty by to mohlo znamenat rychlej\u0161\u00ed modernizaci nemocnic, nov\u00e9 pavilony, lep\u0161\u00ed vybaven\u00ed i kvalitn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ot\u00e1zkou ale z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1, zda je spr\u00e1vn\u00e9, aby st\u00e1t m\u00edsto stabiln\u00edho financov\u00e1n\u00ed nab\u00edzel nemocnic\u00edm p\u016fj\u010dky, by\u0165 zv\u00fdhodn\u011bn\u00e9. Ve\u0159ejnost m\u00e1 pr\u00e1vo se pt\u00e1t, pro\u010d nemocnice, kter\u00e9 jsou v majetku st\u00e1tu, nedost\u00e1vaj\u00ed rovnou prost\u0159edky na investice, ale mus\u00ed si je de facto p\u016fj\u010dovat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zbyn\u011bk Stanjura prezentuje z\u00e1p\u016fj\u010dky jako modern\u00ed a syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed. Je v\u0161ak jasn\u00e9, \u017ee tento model nen\u00ed z\u00e1zra\u010dn\u00fdm l\u00e9kem na v\u0161echny probl\u00e9my \u010desk\u00e9ho zdravotnictv\u00ed. M\u016f\u017ee nemocnic\u00edm pomoci p\u0159eklenout t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 obdob\u00ed, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 otev\u00edr\u00e1 \u0159adu ot\u00e1zek o dlouhodob\u00e9 udr\u017eitelnosti financov\u00e1n\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fakultn\u00ed nemocnice sice dostanou miliardy, ale skute\u010dn\u00e1 v\u00fdzva stoj\u00ed p\u0159ed cel\u00fdm zdravotnick\u00fdm syst\u00e9mem: jak zajistit stabiln\u00ed a p\u0159edv\u00eddateln\u00e9 financov\u00e1n\u00ed bez toho, aby se nemocnice staly dlu\u017en\u00edky st\u00e1tu.<\/p>\n<\/p>

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Ministerstvo financ\u00ed pod veden\u00edm Zby\u0148ka Stanjury rozd\u011blilo mezi \u010dty\u0159i velk\u00e9 fakultn\u00ed nemocnice \u010d\u00e1stku 4,4…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1480,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","pmpro_default_level":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[26,55],"tags":[528,532,533,527,192,530,190],"class_list":["post-1479","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cesko","category-hlavni-udalosti","tag-fakultni-nemocnice","tag-fn-olomouc","tag-fn-ostrava","tag-miliardy-pro-nemocnice","tag-ministerstvo-financi","tag-zapujcky-nemocnice","tag-zbynek-stanjura","pmpro-has-access"],"mb":[],"mfb_rest_fields":["title","gutenberg_elementor_mode"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/inregion.cz\/mystaging01\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1479","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/inregion.cz\/mystaging01\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/inregion.cz\/mystaging01\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inregion.cz\/mystaging01\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inregion.cz\/mystaging01\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1479"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/inregion.cz\/mystaging01\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1479\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1481,"href":"https:\/\/inregion.cz\/mystaging01\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1479\/revisions\/1481"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inregion.cz\/mystaging01\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1480"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/inregion.cz\/mystaging01\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1479"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inregion.cz\/mystaging01\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1479"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inregion.cz\/mystaging01\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1479"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}