{"id":895,"date":"2025-07-02T14:53:17","date_gmt":"2025-07-02T14:53:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/inregion.cz\/?p=895"},"modified":"2025-07-02T14:54:44","modified_gmt":"2025-07-02T14:54:44","slug":"petina-cechu-je-obezni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/inregion.cz\/mystaging01\/2025\/07\/02\/petina-cechu-je-obezni\/","title":{"rendered":"P\u011btina \u010cech\u016f je ob\u00e9zn\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

P\u011btina dosp\u011bl\u00fdch trp\u00ed obezitou a dal\u0161\u00edch \u010dty\u0159icet procent m\u00e1 nadv\u00e1hu. Aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed studie ukazuje, \u017ee vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed m\u00edra obezity postihuje hlavn\u011b mu\u017ee. V\u00fdznamnou roli hraje vysok\u00e1 spot\u0159eba slazen\u00fdch n\u00e1poj\u016f a n\u00edzk\u00fd p\u0159\u00edjem ovoce a zeleniny. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

U \u017een naopak p\u0159eva\u017euj\u00ed psychosoci\u00e1ln\u00ed faktory, upozor\u0148uje Maika Ohno, odbornice na zdravou v\u00fd\u017eivu z N\u00e1rodn\u00edho institutu SYRI.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201e\u010cesk\u00e1 republika pat\u0159\u00ed k zem\u00edm s nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edm pod\u00edlem nadv\u00e1hy a obezity u mu\u017e\u016f v Evrop\u011b, skoro 70 %. Rozd\u00edly mezi pohlav\u00edmi jsou v\u00fdrazn\u00e9,” \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Ohno, kter\u00e1 zkoum\u00e1 vztah pohlav\u00ed, vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed a p\u0159\u00edjmu k riziku obezity. U mu\u017e\u016f p\u0159\u00edmo souvis\u00ed riziko s j\u00eddeln\u00edmi n\u00e1vyky. \u201eVliv vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed na obezitu dosahoval u vysoko\u0161kol\u00e1k\u016f 89\u202f% celkov\u00e9ho efektu, zat\u00edmco u \u017een \u0161lo o 83 %,\u201c up\u0159es\u0148uje. U st\u0159edo\u0161kol\u00e1k\u016f a mu\u017e\u016f se z\u00e1kladn\u00edm vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00edm z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 vliv edukace na obezitu zanedbateln\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Obezita u \u017een \u010dast\u011bji souvis\u00ed s vlastn\u00edm hodnocen\u00edm \u0161patn\u00e9ho zdravotn\u00edho stavu. To nazna\u010duje, \u017ee v t\u00e9to skupin\u011b hraj\u00ed d\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed roli psychosoci\u00e1ln\u00ed faktory a vn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed zdrav\u00ed ne\u017e samotn\u00e1 strava. Vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed dosa\u017een\u00e9 vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdrazn\u011b sni\u017euje riziko obezity a tento efekt se nezd\u00e1 z\u00e1viset na p\u0159\u00edjmu. \u201eTo podtrhuje trval\u00fd v\u00fdznam vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed u\u017e v ran\u00e9m v\u011bku,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1 Ohno.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Obezita \u010dast\u011bji postihuje i mlad\u00e9 lidi. \u201eAktu\u00e1ln\u011b evidujeme 16\u202f% d\u011bt\u00ed do 15 let s obezitou a dal\u0161\u00edch 10\u202f% s nadv\u00e1hou,\u201c upozor\u0148uje \u0159editel \u00daZIS a \u010dlen v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9 skupiny SYRI Ladislav Du\u0161ek. Podle n\u011bj \u0161koly pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed upravit osnovy tak, aby d\u011bti z\u00edskaly radost z pohybu. Kritizuje, \u017ee \u010desk\u00fd sport up\u0159ednost\u0148uje talentovan\u00e9 jedince a ostatn\u00ed z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed na okraji, kde hledaj\u00ed pozornost nap\u0159\u00edklad na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201eObezita p\u0159edstavuje nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed riziko pro \u010deskou populaci. T\u011b\u017ek\u00e1 obezita v adolescenci v\u00fdrazn\u011b zvy\u0161uje riziko kardiometabolick\u00fdch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed v dosp\u011blosti,\u201c varuje Du\u0161ek. P\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1, \u017ee podobn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpady p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed n\u00e1sobn\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed riziko hospitalizace pro srde\u010dn\u00ed selh\u00e1n\u00ed. \u201eNa \u0161ikmou plochu se dost\u00e1v\u00e1me s hypertenz\u00ed a pr\u00e1v\u011b s obezitou,\u201c doplnil Du\u0161ek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n<\/p>
<\/div>
<\/div><\/div>
<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

P\u011btina dosp\u011bl\u00fdch trp\u00ed obezitou a dal\u0161\u00edch \u010dty\u0159icet procent m\u00e1 nadv\u00e1hu. Aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed studie ukazuje, \u017ee…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":896,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","pmpro_default_level":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[26,48],"tags":[277,276,278],"class_list":["post-895","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cesko","category-lifestyle","tag-nadvaha","tag-obezita","tag-obezita-v-cesku","pmpro-has-access"],"mb":[],"mfb_rest_fields":["title","gutenberg_elementor_mode"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/inregion.cz\/mystaging01\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/895","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/inregion.cz\/mystaging01\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/inregion.cz\/mystaging01\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inregion.cz\/mystaging01\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inregion.cz\/mystaging01\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=895"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/inregion.cz\/mystaging01\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/895\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":903,"href":"https:\/\/inregion.cz\/mystaging01\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/895\/revisions\/903"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inregion.cz\/mystaging01\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/896"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/inregion.cz\/mystaging01\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=895"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inregion.cz\/mystaging01\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=895"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inregion.cz\/mystaging01\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=895"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}